Network Topology Different between bus, star and ring topology Differentiate between LAN, MAN & WAN

NETWORK TOPOLOGY


What is Network Topology?
A network topology refers to the layout of the computers and devices in a communications network,

Types of Network Topology


STAR TOPOLOGY




BUS TOPOLOGY


RING TOPOLOGY














DIFFERENT LAN,MAN AND WAN
CRITERIA
LAN(Local Area Network)

MAN    (Metropolitan Area Network)

WAN(Wide Area Network)

AREA OF COVERAGE

Network cover limited geographical area such as closely positioned group of buildings network , network at home, network inside computer laboratory and network in office building  .

A high speed network that connects Local Area Networks in a Metropolitan Area such as a  cities or town.

Network cover large geographical  area  such a countries ,the
 continents or the world

NETWORK SIZE

Small size ( in a building)

Larger size ( in a cities or campus)

Largest size (different states or countries)

SPEED

Fastest in data transferring and access time

Slower in data transferring and access time

Slowest  in data transferring and access time

EXAMPLES

-Network inside the computer lab                
 - Network around school
-Network inside your home

-Surveillance system
-Traffic light monitoring system.
- Cable Network TV

Car Navigation System
-Video conference
-          Intelligent Transportation System ( ITS )

COMMUNICATION DEVICES

Connected using modems, hubs, switch , router
Connected using modems, hubs, switch , router 

The
connection is made via
satellite communication link
 or via Internet

COST

Less costly setup and maintenance

More costly setup and maintenance

Costliest setup and maintenance


NETWORK OWNERSHIP

Private – owned, controlled and manage by a single person or organization

Private - owned and operated by a single entity such as a government or large corporation

Not owned up any one organization but exist under collective or distributed ownership





































                 














STAR NETWORK
BUS NETWORK
RING NETWORK

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