Network Topology Different between bus, star and ring topology Differentiate between LAN, MAN & WAN
NETWORK TOPOLOGY
What is Network Topology?
A network topology refers to the layout of the computers and devices in a communications network,
DIFFERENT LAN,MAN AND WAN
CRITERIA
|
LAN(Local Area Network)
|
MAN
(Metropolitan
Area Network)
|
WAN(Wide Area Network)
|
AREA OF COVERAGE
|
Network cover limited geographical
area such as closely positioned group of buildings network , network at home,
network inside computer laboratory and network in office building .
|
A high speed network that connects
Local Area Networks in a Metropolitan Area such as a cities or town.
|
Network cover large geographical area
such a countries ,the
continents or the world
|
NETWORK SIZE
|
Small size ( in a building)
|
Larger size ( in a cities or
campus)
|
Largest size (different states or
countries)
|
SPEED
|
Fastest in data transferring and access
time
|
Slower in data transferring and
access time
|
Slowest in data transferring and access time
|
EXAMPLES
|
-Network inside the computer
lab
- Network around school
-Network inside your home
|
-Surveillance system
-Traffic
light monitoring system.
-
Cable Network TV
|
Car Navigation System
-Video conference
-
Intelligent Transportation System ( ITS )
|
COMMUNICATION DEVICES
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Connected using modems, hubs,
switch , router
|
Connected using modems, hubs,
switch , router
|
The
connection is made via
satellite communication link
or via Internet
|
COST
|
Less costly setup and
maintenance
|
More costly setup and
maintenance
|
Costliest setup and maintenance
|
NETWORK OWNERSHIP
|
Private – owned, controlled and manage by a
single person or organization
|
Private - owned and operated by a single
entity such as a government or large corporation
|
Not owned up any one organization
but exist under collective or distributed ownership
|
STAR NETWORK
|
BUS NETWORK
|
RING NETWORK
|
|
|
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